array:25 [
  "pii" => "S0870255116301767"
  "issn" => "08702551"
  "doi" => "10.1016/j.repc.2015.12.008"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "2016-10-01"
  "aid" => "867"
  "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "2016"
  "documento" => "simple-article"
  "crossmark" => 1
  "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"
  "subdocumento" => "crp"
  "cita" => "Rev Port Cardiol. 2016;35:541.e1-4"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 3096
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 191
      "HTML" => 2402
      "PDF" => 503
    ]
  ]
  "Traduccion" => array:1 [
    "en" => array:20 [
      "pii" => "S2174204916301581"
      "issn" => "21742049"
      "doi" => "10.1016/j.repce.2015.12.023"
      "estado" => "S300"
      "fechaPublicacion" => "2016-10-01"
      "aid" => "867"
      "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia"
      "documento" => "simple-article"
      "crossmark" => 1
      "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"
      "subdocumento" => "crp"
      "cita" => "Rev Port Cardiol. 2016;35:541.e1-4"
      "abierto" => array:3 [
        "ES" => true
        "ES2" => true
        "LATM" => true
      ]
      "gratuito" => true
      "lecturas" => array:2 [
        "total" => 2423
        "formatos" => array:3 [
          "EPUB" => 187
          "HTML" => 1858
          "PDF" => 378
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:13 [
        "idiomaDefecto" => true
        "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Case report</span>"
        "titulo" => "Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia ablation and inferior vena cava agenesis"
        "tienePdf" => "en"
        "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
        "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
          0 => "en"
          1 => "pt"
        ]
        "paginas" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "paginaInicial" => "541&#46;e1"
            "paginaFinal" => "541&#46;e4"
          ]
        ]
        "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
          "pt" => array:1 [
            "titulo" => "Abla&#231;&#227;o de taquicardia por reentrada nodal auriculoventricular e agenesia da veia cava inferior"
          ]
        ]
        "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
          "en" => true
          "pt" => true
        ]
        "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
          "en" => true
        ]
        "contienePdf" => array:1 [
          "en" => true
        ]
        "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
          "original" => 0
          "multimedia" => array:7 [
            "identificador" => "fig0005"
            "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
            "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
            "mostrarFloat" => true
            "mostrarDisplay" => false
            "figura" => array:1 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
                "Alto" => 3568
                "Ancho" => 1651
                "Tamanyo" => 822508
              ]
            ]
            "descripcion" => array:1 [
              "en" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Fluoroscopic images in &#40;A&#41; anteroposterior &#40;AP&#41;&#44; &#40;B&#41; left anterior oblique &#40;LAO&#41; at 35&#176;&#44; and &#40;C&#41; right anterior oblique &#40;RAO&#41; at 30&#176; views&#44; showing the positioning of the His &#40;arrow&#41;&#44; coronary sinus &#40;star&#41; and ablation &#40;arrowhead&#41; catheters&#46; Three-dimensional reconstructions were obtained after the procedure&#44; showing suprarenal inferior vena cava agenesis&#44; draining into the superior vena cava &#40;blue&#41;&#44; hepatic veins &#40;green&#41;&#44; heart &#40;gold&#41; and kidneys &#40;purple&#41;&#44; in AP&#44; LAO and RAO views &#40;D&#44; E and F&#44; respectively&#41;&#46;</p>"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "autores" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "autoresLista" => "Vincent Galand, Dominique Pavin, Nathalie Behar, Philippe Mabo, Rapha&#235;l P&#46; Martins"
            "autores" => array:5 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Vincent"
                "apellidos" => "Galand"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Dominique"
                "apellidos" => "Pavin"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Nathalie"
                "apellidos" => "Behar"
              ]
              3 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Philippe"
                "apellidos" => "Mabo"
              ]
              4 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Rapha&#235;l P&#46;"
                "apellidos" => "Martins"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
      "Traduccion" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:9 [
          "pii" => "S0870255116301767"
          "doi" => "10.1016/j.repc.2015.12.008"
          "estado" => "S300"
          "subdocumento" => ""
          "abierto" => array:3 [
            "ES" => true
            "ES2" => true
            "LATM" => true
          ]
          "gratuito" => true
          "lecturas" => array:1 [
            "total" => 0
          ]
          "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
          "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0870255116301767?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
        ]
      ]
      "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2174204916301581?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
      "url" => "/21742049/0000003500000010/v1_201610140050/S2174204916301581/v1_201610140050/en/main.assets"
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:20 [
    "pii" => "S0870255116301779"
    "issn" => "08702551"
    "doi" => "10.1016/j.repc.2015.12.009"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2016-10-01"
    "aid" => "868"
    "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia"
    "documento" => "simple-article"
    "crossmark" => 1
    "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "crp"
    "cita" => "Rev Port Cardiol. 2016;35:543&#46;e1-5"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 3139
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 193
        "HTML" => 2366
        "PDF" => 580
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:13 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Case report</span>"
      "titulo" => "Complex left main coronary stent restenosis treated through radial approach using a sheathless catheter"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "en"
        1 => "pt"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "543&#46;e1"
          "paginaFinal" => "543&#46;e5"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "pt" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Reestenose complexa de <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">stent</span> coron&#225;rio no tronco comum tratada por abordagem radial utilizando um cateter sem bainha"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "en" => true
        "pt" => true
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
        "original" => 0
        "multimedia" => array:7 [
          "identificador" => "fig0015"
          "etiqueta" => "Figure 3"
          "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
          "mostrarFloat" => true
          "mostrarDisplay" => false
          "figura" => array:1 [
            0 => array:4 [
              "imagen" => "gr3.jpeg"
              "Alto" => 864
              "Ancho" => 2000
              "Tamanyo" => 184637
            ]
          ]
          "descripcion" => array:1 [
            "en" => "<p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Second procedure&#46; &#40;A&#41; Angiography showing ostial restenosis of circumflex stent&#59; &#40;B-D&#41; optical coherence tomography &#40;OCT&#41; imaging assessing severity of restenosis&#44; showing underexpansion as the underlying mechanism&#59; &#40;B&#41; proximal circumflex&#44; &#40;C&#41; ostial circumflex&#44; &#40;D&#41; ostial circumflex and bifurcation with left anterior descending artery&#59; &#40;E&#41; kissing balloon inflation&#59; &#40;F and G&#41; final angiography and OCT imaging showing good result&#46;</p>"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Sergio Garc&#237;a-Blas, Luis Mainar, Juan Sanchis, Julio N&#250;&#241;ez"
          "autores" => array:4 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Sergio"
              "apellidos" => "Garc&#237;a-Blas"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Luis"
              "apellidos" => "Mainar"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Juan"
              "apellidos" => "Sanchis"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Julio"
              "apellidos" => "N&#250;&#241;ez"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "S2174204916301593"
        "doi" => "10.1016/j.repce.2015.12.024"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2174204916301593?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0870255116301779?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
    "url" => "/08702551/0000003500000010/v1_201609231322/S0870255116301779/v1_201609231322/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:20 [
    "pii" => "S0870255115003376"
    "issn" => "08702551"
    "doi" => "10.1016/j.repc.2015.10.005"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2016-10-01"
    "aid" => "749"
    "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia"
    "documento" => "simple-article"
    "crossmark" => 1
    "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "crp"
    "cita" => "Rev Port Cardiol. 2016;35:539&#46;e1-6"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 5818
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 179
        "HTML" => 4964
        "PDF" => 675
      ]
    ]
    "pt" => array:13 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Caso Cl&#237;nico</span>"
      "titulo" => "<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Flutter</span> auricular at&#237;pico tardio ap&#243;s abla&#231;&#227;o de fibrilha&#231;&#227;o auricular"
      "tienePdf" => "pt"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "pt"
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "pt"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "539&#46;e1"
          "paginaFinal" => "539&#46;e6"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Late atypical atrial flutter after ablation of atrial fibrillation"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "pt" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "pt" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "pt" => true
      ]
      "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
        "original" => 0
        "multimedia" => array:7 [
          "identificador" => "fig0020"
          "etiqueta" => "Figura 4"
          "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
          "mostrarFloat" => true
          "mostrarDisplay" => false
          "figura" => array:1 [
            0 => array:4 [
              "imagen" => "gr4.jpeg"
              "Alto" => 985
              "Ancho" => 1400
              "Tamanyo" => 94916
            ]
          ]
          "descripcion" => array:1 [
            "pt" => "<p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Sistema de mapeamento eletroanat&#243;mico tridimensional &#40;CARTO&#41; com marca&#231;&#227;o dos pontos de abla&#231;&#227;o circunferencial&#44; que resultou no isolamento da veia pulmonar inferior direita&#46; Os pontos de abla&#231;&#227;o na fase superior da veia pulmonar superior esquerda correspondiam a potenciais fragmentados&#46;</p>"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Raquel Ferreira, Jo&#227;o Primo, Lu&#237;s Ad&#227;o, Anabela Gonzaga, Helena Gon&#231;alves, Rui Santos, Paulo Fonseca, Jos&#233; Santos, Vasco Gama"
          "autores" => array:9 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Raquel"
              "apellidos" => "Ferreira"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Jo&#227;o"
              "apellidos" => "Primo"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Lu&#237;s"
              "apellidos" => "Ad&#227;o"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Anabela"
              "apellidos" => "Gonzaga"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Helena"
              "apellidos" => "Gon&#231;alves"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Rui"
              "apellidos" => "Santos"
            ]
            6 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Paulo"
              "apellidos" => "Fonseca"
            ]
            7 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Jos&#233;"
              "apellidos" => "Santos"
            ]
            8 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Vasco"
              "apellidos" => "Gama"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "pt"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "S2174204916301507"
        "doi" => "10.1016/j.repce.2016.08.003"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2174204916301507?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0870255115003376?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
    "url" => "/08702551/0000003500000010/v1_201609231322/S0870255115003376/v1_201609231322/pt/main.assets"
  ]
  "en" => array:19 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Case report</span>"
    "titulo" => "Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia ablation and inferior vena cava agenesis"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => true
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "541&#46;e1"
        "paginaFinal" => "541&#46;e4"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:4 [
        "autoresLista" => "Vincent Galand, Dominique Pavin, Nathalie Behar, Philippe Mabo, Rapha&#235;l P&#46; Martins"
        "autores" => array:5 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Vincent"
            "apellidos" => "Galand"
            "referencia" => array:3 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0015"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Dominique"
            "apellidos" => "Pavin"
            "referencia" => array:3 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0015"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Nathalie"
            "apellidos" => "Behar"
            "referencia" => array:3 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0015"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          3 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Philippe"
            "apellidos" => "Mabo"
            "referencia" => array:3 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0015"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          4 => array:4 [
            "nombre" => "Rapha&#235;l P&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Martins"
            "email" => array:1 [
              0 => "raphael&#46;martins&#64;chu-rennes&#46;fr"
            ]
            "referencia" => array:4 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0015"
              ]
              3 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#42;</span>"
                "identificador" => "cor0005"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:3 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "CHU Rennes&#44; Service de Cardiologie et Maladies Vasculaires&#44; Rennes F-35000&#44; France"
            "etiqueta" => "a"
            "identificador" => "aff0005"
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Universit&#233; de Rennes 1&#44; LTSI&#44; Rennes F-35000&#44; France"
            "etiqueta" => "b"
            "identificador" => "aff0010"
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "INSERM&#44; U1099&#44; Rennes F-35000&#44; France"
            "etiqueta" => "c"
            "identificador" => "aff0015"
          ]
        ]
        "correspondencia" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "identificador" => "cor0005"
            "etiqueta" => "&#8270;"
            "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author&#46;"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "pt" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Abla&#231;&#227;o de taquicardia por reentrada nodal auriculoventricular e agenesia da veia cava inferior"
      ]
    ]
    "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
      "original" => 0
      "multimedia" => array:7 [
        "identificador" => "fig0005"
        "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "figura" => array:1 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
            "Alto" => 2141
            "Ancho" => 990
            "Tamanyo" => 364458
          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Fluoroscopic images in &#40;A&#41; anteroposterior &#40;AP&#41;&#44; &#40;B&#41; left anterior oblique &#40;LAO&#41; at 35&#176;&#44; and &#40;C&#41; right anterior oblique &#40;RAO&#41; at 30&#176; views&#44; showing the positioning of the His &#40;arrow&#41;&#44; coronary sinus &#40;star&#41; and ablation &#40;arrowhead&#41; catheters&#46; Three-dimensional reconstructions were obtained after the procedure&#44; showing suprarenal inferior vena cava agenesis&#44; draining into the superior vena cava &#40;blue&#41;&#44; hepatic veins &#40;green&#41;&#44; heart &#40;gold&#41; and kidneys &#40;purple&#41;&#44; in AP&#44; LAO and RAO views &#40;D&#44; E and F&#44; respectively&#41;&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><span id="sec0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0025">Introduction</span><p id="par0005" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava &#40;IVC&#41; are rare and very often diagnosed in asymptomatic patients during computed tomography performed for other purposes&#46; These anomalies can have significant clinical implications&#44; for example if electrophysiology procedures are needed&#46; Diagnostic and ablation procedures are difficult since catheter manipulation and positioning are more complex&#46; We present here a case of successful atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia &#40;AVNRT&#41; ablation in a patient with unexpected IVC agenesis&#44; using an azygos route&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0030">Case report</span><p id="par0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A 62-year-old woman was referred to our center for an electrophysiological study &#40;EPS&#41; and catheter ablation of a documented narrow QRS complex tachycardia&#46; Written informed consent was obtained&#46; Antiarrhythmic drugs were discontinued for more than five half-lives before the study&#46; The initial ECG showed sinus rhythm with a normal PR interval and no delta waves&#46;</p><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A 6F quadripolar catheter and a 6F quadripolar deflectable diagnostic catheter &#40;Xtrem&#44; ELA Medical&#41; were inserted via the right femoral vein and advanced through the IVC&#46; When the catheters reached the cardiac silhouette&#44; only far-field electrical activity could be recorded&#46; The catheters were advanced further and eventually reached the right atrium via the superior vena cava &#40;SVC&#41; after making a loop outside the cardiac silhouette&#46; The catheter routes suggested the absence of an IVC and the presence of an azygos vein joining the SVC&#46; This diagnosis was confirmed by failure to advance the catheters retrogradely from the right atrium to the IVC&#46;</p><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The catheters were then positioned in the His bundle and the coronary sinus&#44; and a 4 mm tip standard radiofrequency ablation catheter &#40;Cordis Webster&#44; Baldwin Park&#44; CA&#44; USA&#41; was successfully advanced through the azygos vein and positioned in the atria&#46; Dual atrioventricular node conduction was exhibited and a supraventricular tachycardia compatible with AVNRT was reproducibly induced&#46; The ablation catheter was then positioned in the posterior part of the triangle of Koch &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005">Figure 1</a>&#41; and two 90 s radiofrequency lesions were performed &#40;60&#176;&#44; 30 W&#41;&#46; A stable junctional rhythm developed during the second energy application&#44; and after ablation&#44; no tachycardia could be induced at baseline or after isoproterenol infusion&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A computed tomography scan was performed after the procedure to better understand the patient&#39;s venous anatomy&#46; Suprarenal IVC agenesis was confirmed and the infrarenal IVC continued as the azygos vein and joined the SVC at its normal location within the right paratracheal space&#46; The hepatic veins drained directly into the right atrium&#46; The patient was discharged from the hospital the following day without any medication and remained free of symptoms during a 12-month follow-up&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0035">Discussion</span><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">After the eighth week of gestation the normal adult inferior vena cava &#40;IVC&#41; is complete&#46; The development of the IVC is a complex process resulting from anastomoses between three pairs of embryonic veins that appear and regress&#58; the posterior cardinal veins&#44; the subcardinal veins&#44; and the supracardinal veins&#46; The final adult IVC is formed of four segments&#58; hepatic &#40;from the vitelline vein&#41;&#59; suprarenal &#40;from the subcardinal-hepatic anastomosis&#41;&#59; renal &#40;from the right supracardinal-subcardinal anastomosis&#41;&#59; and infrarenal &#40;from the right supracardinal vein&#41;&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a> Several anomalies of the IVC can occur&#58; &#40;1&#41; left IVC results from the regression of the right supracardinal vein and persistence of the left supracardinal vein&#46; This variant occurs in 0&#46;2-0&#46;5&#37; of the population and may be misdiagnosed as left para-aortic lymphadenopathy&#59; &#40;2&#41; double IVC results from the persistence of the right and left supracardinal veins&#46; It is one of the most common anomalies of the IVC&#44; affecting 1-3&#37; of the population&#46; Usually&#44; the left IVC ends at the level of the left renal vein and crosses over behind the aorta to drain into the right IVC&#59; &#40;3&#41; azygos and hemiazygos continuation of the IVC is related to regression of the vitelline vein&#44; which constitutes the hepatic segment of the IVC&#46; Its prevalence is 0&#46;6&#37; of the population&#46; In this case&#44; the IVC ends above the renal veins and venous blood flows directly into the azygos or hemiazygos veins&#46; The azygos vein then drains into the superior vena cava and finally into the right atrium&#46; Independently&#44; the hepatic veins empty directly into the right atrium&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a> These anomalies may be isolated or associated with other congenital diseases such as polysplenia&#44; dextrocardia&#44; single ventricle or atrium&#44; and cyanotic or acyanotic congenital heart disease&#46; For patients with isolated interruption of the IVC and no clinical manifestations&#44; no treatment is needed&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2&#8211;4</span></a></p><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">In this report&#44; we describe a case of successful radiofrequency catheter ablation of AVNRT in a patient with interruption of the IVC and azygos continuation&#46; In the presence of such an anomaly&#44; access to the right atrium by a femoral approach is still possible&#44; through the azygos vein and the superior vena cava&#46; As a result&#44; manipulation and positioning of the catheters may more difficult due to the longer and more tortuous course of the catheters&#44; but access to the different cardiac structures is achievable&#44; allowing mapping and ablation of different supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias&#46; However&#44; this approach is often associated with increased fluoroscopy radiation exposure and may cause patient discomfort&#44; the catheter frequently being caught in the azygos vein&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0025"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span></a> There are a few reported cases of ablation of arrhythmias in patients with IVC interruption&#44; including AVNRT&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0030"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span></a> accessory pathways&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7</span></a> common atrial flutter&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0025"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span></a> atrial fibrillation&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0040"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">8</span></a> and right ventricular ectopies&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0045"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">9</span></a> Other routes have been described in the literature to access cardiac structures in patients with interruption of the IVC&#44; including a superior approach via the jugular or subclavian vein<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">10</span></a> or a percutaneous transhepatic venous approach&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0055"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">11</span></a> Electroanatomical mapping systems may also help to perform ablations safely in such patients&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0030"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span></a></p></span><span id="sec0020" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0040">Conclusion</span><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Interruption of the IVC is uncommon but may be encountered during electrophysiology procedures&#46; Ablation of cardiac arrhythmias&#44; including AVNRT as shown in this case&#44; can be safely performed using an azygos route through the femoral approach&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0025" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0045">Ethical disclosures</span><span id="sec0030" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0050">Protection of human and animal subjects</span><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that no experiments were performed on humans or animals for this study&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0035" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0055">Confidentiality of data</span><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that they have followed the protocols of their work center on the publication of patient data&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0040" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0060">Right to privacy and informed consent</span><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors have obtained the written informed consent of the patients or subjects mentioned in the article&#46; The corresponding author is in possession of this document&#46;</p></span></span><span id="sec0045" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0065">Conflicts of interest</span><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare&#46;</p></span></span>"
    "textoCompletoSecciones" => array:1 [
      "secciones" => array:11 [
        0 => array:3 [
          "identificador" => "xres733248"
          "titulo" => "Abstract"
          "secciones" => array:1 [
            0 => array:1 [
              "identificador" => "abst0005"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec737153"
          "titulo" => "Keywords"
        ]
        2 => array:3 [
          "identificador" => "xres733247"
          "titulo" => "Resumo"
          "secciones" => array:1 [
            0 => array:1 [
              "identificador" => "abst0010"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        3 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec737154"
          "titulo" => "Palavras-chave"
        ]
        4 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0005"
          "titulo" => "Introduction"
        ]
        5 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0010"
          "titulo" => "Case report"
        ]
        6 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0015"
          "titulo" => "Discussion"
        ]
        7 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0020"
          "titulo" => "Conclusion"
        ]
        8 => array:3 [
          "identificador" => "sec0025"
          "titulo" => "Ethical disclosures"
          "secciones" => array:3 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "identificador" => "sec0030"
              "titulo" => "Protection of human and animal subjects"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "identificador" => "sec0035"
              "titulo" => "Confidentiality of data"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "identificador" => "sec0040"
              "titulo" => "Right to privacy and informed consent"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        9 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0045"
          "titulo" => "Conflicts of interest"
        ]
        10 => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "References"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "2015-10-23"
    "fechaAceptado" => "2015-12-20"
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Keywords"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec737153"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Supraventricular tachycardia"
            1 => "Ablation"
            2 => "Inferior vena cava agenesis"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "pt" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palavras-chave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec737154"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Taquicardia supraventricular"
            1 => "Abla&#231;&#227;o"
            2 => "Agenesia de veia cava inferior"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava &#40;IVC&#41; are rare and very often diagnosed in asymptomatic patients during computed tomography performed for other purposes&#46; These anomalies can have significant clinical implications&#44; for example if electrophysiology procedures are needed&#46; Diagnostic and ablation procedures are difficult since catheter manipulation and positioning are more complex&#46; We present here a case of successful atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia ablation in a patient with unexpected IVC agenesis&#44; using an azygos route&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
      "pt" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumo"
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">As anomalias cong&#233;nitas da veia cava inferior s&#227;o raras e s&#227;o&#44; muitas vezes&#44; diagnosticadas em pacientes assintom&#225;ticos como achados de tomografia computorizada realizada com outros objetivos&#46; Estas anomalias podem ter implica&#231;&#245;es cl&#237;nicas importantes&#44; nomeadamente quando est&#227;o programados estudos eletrofisiol&#243;gicos&#46; Os procedimentos de diagn&#243;stico e de abla&#231;&#227;o s&#227;o dif&#237;ceis&#44; uma vez que o manuseamento e posicionamento do cateter &#233; mais complexo&#46; Apresentamos o caso bem-sucedido de uma abla&#231;&#227;o de taquicardia por reentrada nodal auriculoventricular num doente com agenesia da veia cava inferior&#44; utilizando uma via trans-&#225;zigos&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
    ]
    "multimedia" => array:1 [
      0 => array:7 [
        "identificador" => "fig0005"
        "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "figura" => array:1 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
            "Alto" => 2141
            "Ancho" => 990
            "Tamanyo" => 364458
          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Fluoroscopic images in &#40;A&#41; anteroposterior &#40;AP&#41;&#44; &#40;B&#41; left anterior oblique &#40;LAO&#41; at 35&#176;&#44; and &#40;C&#41; right anterior oblique &#40;RAO&#41; at 30&#176; views&#44; showing the positioning of the His &#40;arrow&#41;&#44; coronary sinus &#40;star&#41; and ablation &#40;arrowhead&#41; catheters&#46; Three-dimensional reconstructions were obtained after the procedure&#44; showing suprarenal inferior vena cava agenesis&#44; draining into the superior vena cava &#40;blue&#41;&#44; hepatic veins &#40;green&#41;&#44; heart &#40;gold&#41; and kidneys &#40;purple&#41;&#44; in AP&#44; LAO and RAO views &#40;D&#44; E and F&#44; respectively&#41;&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "References"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:11 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0005"
              "etiqueta" => "1"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Malaki"
                            1 => "A&#46;P&#46; Willis"
                            2 => "R&#46;G&#46; Jones"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.crad.2011.08.006"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Radiol"
                        "fecha" => "2012"
                        "volumen" => "67"
                        "paginaInicial" => "165"
                        "paginaFinal" => "171"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22070941"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0010"
              "etiqueta" => "2"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Infrahepatic interruption of the inferior vena cava with azygos continuation&#58; a potential mimicker of aortic pathology"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;G&#46; Blanchard"
                            1 => "J&#46;L&#46; Sobel"
                            2 => "J&#46; Hope"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Am Soc Echocardiogr"
                        "fecha" => "1998"
                        "volumen" => "11"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1078"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1083"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9812102"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0015"
              "etiqueta" => "3"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Anomalous inferior vena cava with azygos continuation &#40;infrahepatic interruption of the inferior vena cava&#41;&#46; Report of 15 new cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46;C&#46; Anderson"
                            1 => "P&#46; Adams Jr&#46;"
                            2 => "B&#46; Burke"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Pediatr"
                        "fecha" => "1961"
                        "volumen" => "59"
                        "paginaInicial" => "370"
                        "paginaFinal" => "383"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13683264"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0020"
              "etiqueta" => "4"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Single ventricle and single atrium with anomalous hepatic venous drainage and azygos continuation of inferior vena cava in an adult patient"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "Y&#46; Xiao"
                            1 => "W&#46; Qiao"
                            2 => "Y&#46; Zhan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:2 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Clin Ultrasound"
                        "fecha" => "2014"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0025"
              "etiqueta" => "5"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Atrial flutter ablation through the azygous continuation in a patient with inferior vena cava interruption"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Perez-Silva"
                            1 => "J&#46;L&#46; Merino"
                            2 => "R&#46; Peinado"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1093/europace/euq385"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Europace"
                        "fecha" => "2010"
                        "volumen" => "13"
                        "paginaInicial" => "442"
                        "paginaFinal" => "443"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21030393"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0030"
              "etiqueta" => "6"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Atrioventricular nodal tachycardia in a patient with anomalous inferior vena cava with azygos continuation and persistent left superior vena cava"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;A&#46; Arias"
                            1 => "E&#46; Castellanos"
                            2 => "A&#46; Puchol"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1540-8159.2009.02490.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"
                        "fecha" => "2009"
                        "volumen" => "32"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1357"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1358"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19796349"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0035"
              "etiqueta" => "7"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Successful radiofrequency ablation of a right posteroseptal accessory pathway through an anomalous inferior vena cava and azygos continuation in a patient with incomplete situs inversus"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "Q&#46;M&#46; Liu"
                            1 => "S&#46;H&#46; Zhou"
                            2 => "F&#46;F&#46; Ouyang"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Cardiol J"
                        "fecha" => "2009"
                        "volumen" => "16"
                        "paginaInicial" => "164"
                        "paginaFinal" => "167"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19387965"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0040"
              "etiqueta" => "8"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation via superior approach in patients with interruption of the inferior vena cava"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "H&#46;E&#46; Lim"
                            1 => "H&#46;N&#46; Pak"
                            2 => "H&#46;F&#46; Tse"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.hrthm.2008.10.026"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Heart Rhythm"
                        "fecha" => "2009"
                        "volumen" => "6"
                        "paginaInicial" => "174"
                        "paginaFinal" => "179"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19187906"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0045"
              "etiqueta" => "9"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Noncontact mapping guided ablation of right ventricular outflow tract ectopy in a patient with interruption of the inferior vena cava and azygos continuation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "I&#46; Valverde"
                            1 => "A&#46; Arya"
                            2 => "R&#46; Ben-Simon"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1540-8159.2011.03064.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"
                        "fecha" => "2013"
                        "volumen" => "36"
                        "paginaInicial" => "e129"
                        "paginaFinal" => "e131"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21418244"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0050"
              "etiqueta" => "10"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cryoablation of an anteroseptal accessory pathway through the jugular and subclavian veins in a patient with interruption of the inferior vena cava and azygos continuation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "B&#46; Amasyali"
                            1 => "T&#46; Sen"
                            2 => "A&#46; Kilic"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.5152/akd.2014.5512"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Anadolu Kardiyol Derg"
                        "fecha" => "2014"
                        "volumen" => "14"
                        "paginaInicial" => "550"
                        "paginaFinal" => "553"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25233503"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0055"
              "etiqueta" => "11"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Percutaneous transhepatic venous access for catheter ablation procedures in patients with interruption of the inferior vena cava"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "S&#46;M&#46; Singh"
                            1 => "P&#46; Neuzil"
                            2 => "J&#46; Skoka"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1161/CIRCEP.110.960856"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"
                        "fecha" => "2011"
                        "volumen" => "4"
                        "paginaInicial" => "235"
                        "paginaFinal" => "241"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21270102"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  "url" => "/08702551/0000003500000010/v1_201609231322/S0870255116301767/v1_201609231322/en/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "29263"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Casos Cl&#237;nicos"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/08702551/0000003500000010/v1_201609231322/S0870255116301767/v1_201609231322/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004E&text.app=https://revportcardiol.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0870255116301767?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
]
Partilhar
Informação da revista

Estatísticas

Siga este link para acessar o texto completo do artigo

Case report
Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia ablation and inferior vena cava agenesis
Ablação de taquicardia por reentrada nodal auriculoventricular e agenesia da veia cava inferior
Vincent Galanda,b,c, Dominique Pavina,b,c, Nathalie Behara,b,c, Philippe Maboa,b,c, Raphaël P. Martinsa,b,c,
Autor para correspondência
raphael.martins@chu-rennes.fr

Corresponding author.
a CHU Rennes, Service de Cardiologie et Maladies Vasculaires, Rennes F-35000, France
b Université de Rennes 1, LTSI, Rennes F-35000, France
c INSERM, U1099, Rennes F-35000, France
Lido
6852
Vezes
que se leu este artigo
1840
Total PDF
5012
Total HTML
Compartilhar estatísticas
 array:25 [
  "pii" => "S0870255116301767"
  "issn" => "08702551"
  "doi" => "10.1016/j.repc.2015.12.008"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "2016-10-01"
  "aid" => "867"
  "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia"
  "copyrightAnyo" => "2016"
  "documento" => "simple-article"
  "crossmark" => 1
  "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"
  "subdocumento" => "crp"
  "cita" => "Rev Port Cardiol. 2016;35:541&#46;e1-4"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => true
    "ES2" => true
    "LATM" => true
  ]
  "gratuito" => true
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 3096
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 191
      "HTML" => 2402
      "PDF" => 503
    ]
  ]
  "Traduccion" => array:1 [
    "en" => array:20 [
      "pii" => "S2174204916301581"
      "issn" => "21742049"
      "doi" => "10.1016/j.repce.2015.12.023"
      "estado" => "S300"
      "fechaPublicacion" => "2016-10-01"
      "aid" => "867"
      "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia"
      "documento" => "simple-article"
      "crossmark" => 1
      "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"
      "subdocumento" => "crp"
      "cita" => "Rev Port Cardiol. 2016;35:541&#46;e1-4"
      "abierto" => array:3 [
        "ES" => true
        "ES2" => true
        "LATM" => true
      ]
      "gratuito" => true
      "lecturas" => array:2 [
        "total" => 2423
        "formatos" => array:3 [
          "EPUB" => 187
          "HTML" => 1858
          "PDF" => 378
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:13 [
        "idiomaDefecto" => true
        "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Case report</span>"
        "titulo" => "Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia ablation and inferior vena cava agenesis"
        "tienePdf" => "en"
        "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
        "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
          0 => "en"
          1 => "pt"
        ]
        "paginas" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "paginaInicial" => "541&#46;e1"
            "paginaFinal" => "541&#46;e4"
          ]
        ]
        "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
          "pt" => array:1 [
            "titulo" => "Abla&#231;&#227;o de taquicardia por reentrada nodal auriculoventricular e agenesia da veia cava inferior"
          ]
        ]
        "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
          "en" => true
          "pt" => true
        ]
        "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
          "en" => true
        ]
        "contienePdf" => array:1 [
          "en" => true
        ]
        "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
          "original" => 0
          "multimedia" => array:7 [
            "identificador" => "fig0005"
            "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
            "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
            "mostrarFloat" => true
            "mostrarDisplay" => false
            "figura" => array:1 [
              0 => array:4 [
                "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
                "Alto" => 3568
                "Ancho" => 1651
                "Tamanyo" => 822508
              ]
            ]
            "descripcion" => array:1 [
              "en" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Fluoroscopic images in &#40;A&#41; anteroposterior &#40;AP&#41;&#44; &#40;B&#41; left anterior oblique &#40;LAO&#41; at 35&#176;&#44; and &#40;C&#41; right anterior oblique &#40;RAO&#41; at 30&#176; views&#44; showing the positioning of the His &#40;arrow&#41;&#44; coronary sinus &#40;star&#41; and ablation &#40;arrowhead&#41; catheters&#46; Three-dimensional reconstructions were obtained after the procedure&#44; showing suprarenal inferior vena cava agenesis&#44; draining into the superior vena cava &#40;blue&#41;&#44; hepatic veins &#40;green&#41;&#44; heart &#40;gold&#41; and kidneys &#40;purple&#41;&#44; in AP&#44; LAO and RAO views &#40;D&#44; E and F&#44; respectively&#41;&#46;</p>"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "autores" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "autoresLista" => "Vincent Galand, Dominique Pavin, Nathalie Behar, Philippe Mabo, Rapha&#235;l P&#46; Martins"
            "autores" => array:5 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Vincent"
                "apellidos" => "Galand"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Dominique"
                "apellidos" => "Pavin"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Nathalie"
                "apellidos" => "Behar"
              ]
              3 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Philippe"
                "apellidos" => "Mabo"
              ]
              4 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Rapha&#235;l P&#46;"
                "apellidos" => "Martins"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
      "Traduccion" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:9 [
          "pii" => "S0870255116301767"
          "doi" => "10.1016/j.repc.2015.12.008"
          "estado" => "S300"
          "subdocumento" => ""
          "abierto" => array:3 [
            "ES" => true
            "ES2" => true
            "LATM" => true
          ]
          "gratuito" => true
          "lecturas" => array:1 [
            "total" => 0
          ]
          "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
          "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0870255116301767?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
        ]
      ]
      "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2174204916301581?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
      "url" => "/21742049/0000003500000010/v1_201610140050/S2174204916301581/v1_201610140050/en/main.assets"
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:20 [
    "pii" => "S0870255116301779"
    "issn" => "08702551"
    "doi" => "10.1016/j.repc.2015.12.009"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2016-10-01"
    "aid" => "868"
    "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia"
    "documento" => "simple-article"
    "crossmark" => 1
    "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "crp"
    "cita" => "Rev Port Cardiol. 2016;35:543&#46;e1-5"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 3139
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 193
        "HTML" => 2366
        "PDF" => 580
      ]
    ]
    "en" => array:13 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Case report</span>"
      "titulo" => "Complex left main coronary stent restenosis treated through radial approach using a sheathless catheter"
      "tienePdf" => "en"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "en"
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "en"
        1 => "pt"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "543&#46;e1"
          "paginaFinal" => "543&#46;e5"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "pt" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Reestenose complexa de <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">stent</span> coron&#225;rio no tronco comum tratada por abordagem radial utilizando um cateter sem bainha"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "en" => true
        "pt" => true
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "en" => true
      ]
      "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
        "original" => 0
        "multimedia" => array:7 [
          "identificador" => "fig0015"
          "etiqueta" => "Figure 3"
          "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
          "mostrarFloat" => true
          "mostrarDisplay" => false
          "figura" => array:1 [
            0 => array:4 [
              "imagen" => "gr3.jpeg"
              "Alto" => 864
              "Ancho" => 2000
              "Tamanyo" => 184637
            ]
          ]
          "descripcion" => array:1 [
            "en" => "<p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Second procedure&#46; &#40;A&#41; Angiography showing ostial restenosis of circumflex stent&#59; &#40;B-D&#41; optical coherence tomography &#40;OCT&#41; imaging assessing severity of restenosis&#44; showing underexpansion as the underlying mechanism&#59; &#40;B&#41; proximal circumflex&#44; &#40;C&#41; ostial circumflex&#44; &#40;D&#41; ostial circumflex and bifurcation with left anterior descending artery&#59; &#40;E&#41; kissing balloon inflation&#59; &#40;F and G&#41; final angiography and OCT imaging showing good result&#46;</p>"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Sergio Garc&#237;a-Blas, Luis Mainar, Juan Sanchis, Julio N&#250;&#241;ez"
          "autores" => array:4 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Sergio"
              "apellidos" => "Garc&#237;a-Blas"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Luis"
              "apellidos" => "Mainar"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Juan"
              "apellidos" => "Sanchis"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Julio"
              "apellidos" => "N&#250;&#241;ez"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "S2174204916301593"
        "doi" => "10.1016/j.repce.2015.12.024"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2174204916301593?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0870255116301779?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
    "url" => "/08702551/0000003500000010/v1_201609231322/S0870255116301779/v1_201609231322/en/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:20 [
    "pii" => "S0870255115003376"
    "issn" => "08702551"
    "doi" => "10.1016/j.repc.2015.10.005"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2016-10-01"
    "aid" => "749"
    "copyright" => "Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia"
    "documento" => "simple-article"
    "crossmark" => 1
    "licencia" => "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "crp"
    "cita" => "Rev Port Cardiol. 2016;35:539&#46;e1-6"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => true
      "ES2" => true
      "LATM" => true
    ]
    "gratuito" => true
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 5818
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 179
        "HTML" => 4964
        "PDF" => 675
      ]
    ]
    "pt" => array:13 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Caso Cl&#237;nico</span>"
      "titulo" => "<span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Flutter</span> auricular at&#237;pico tardio ap&#243;s abla&#231;&#227;o de fibrilha&#231;&#227;o auricular"
      "tienePdf" => "pt"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => "pt"
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "pt"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "539&#46;e1"
          "paginaFinal" => "539&#46;e6"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Late atypical atrial flutter after ablation of atrial fibrillation"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "pt" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [
        "pt" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "pt" => true
      ]
      "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
        "original" => 0
        "multimedia" => array:7 [
          "identificador" => "fig0020"
          "etiqueta" => "Figura 4"
          "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
          "mostrarFloat" => true
          "mostrarDisplay" => false
          "figura" => array:1 [
            0 => array:4 [
              "imagen" => "gr4.jpeg"
              "Alto" => 985
              "Ancho" => 1400
              "Tamanyo" => 94916
            ]
          ]
          "descripcion" => array:1 [
            "pt" => "<p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Sistema de mapeamento eletroanat&#243;mico tridimensional &#40;CARTO&#41; com marca&#231;&#227;o dos pontos de abla&#231;&#227;o circunferencial&#44; que resultou no isolamento da veia pulmonar inferior direita&#46; Os pontos de abla&#231;&#227;o na fase superior da veia pulmonar superior esquerda correspondiam a potenciais fragmentados&#46;</p>"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Raquel Ferreira, Jo&#227;o Primo, Lu&#237;s Ad&#227;o, Anabela Gonzaga, Helena Gon&#231;alves, Rui Santos, Paulo Fonseca, Jos&#233; Santos, Vasco Gama"
          "autores" => array:9 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Raquel"
              "apellidos" => "Ferreira"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Jo&#227;o"
              "apellidos" => "Primo"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Lu&#237;s"
              "apellidos" => "Ad&#227;o"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Anabela"
              "apellidos" => "Gonzaga"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Helena"
              "apellidos" => "Gon&#231;alves"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Rui"
              "apellidos" => "Santos"
            ]
            6 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Paulo"
              "apellidos" => "Fonseca"
            ]
            7 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Jos&#233;"
              "apellidos" => "Santos"
            ]
            8 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Vasco"
              "apellidos" => "Gama"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "pt"
    "Traduccion" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:9 [
        "pii" => "S2174204916301507"
        "doi" => "10.1016/j.repce.2016.08.003"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => true
          "ES2" => true
          "LATM" => true
        ]
        "gratuito" => true
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2174204916301507?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0870255115003376?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
    "url" => "/08702551/0000003500000010/v1_201609231322/S0870255115003376/v1_201609231322/pt/main.assets"
  ]
  "en" => array:19 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Case report</span>"
    "titulo" => "Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia ablation and inferior vena cava agenesis"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => true
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "541&#46;e1"
        "paginaFinal" => "541&#46;e4"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:4 [
        "autoresLista" => "Vincent Galand, Dominique Pavin, Nathalie Behar, Philippe Mabo, Rapha&#235;l P&#46; Martins"
        "autores" => array:5 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Vincent"
            "apellidos" => "Galand"
            "referencia" => array:3 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0015"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Dominique"
            "apellidos" => "Pavin"
            "referencia" => array:3 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0015"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Nathalie"
            "apellidos" => "Behar"
            "referencia" => array:3 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0015"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          3 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Philippe"
            "apellidos" => "Mabo"
            "referencia" => array:3 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0015"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          4 => array:4 [
            "nombre" => "Rapha&#235;l P&#46;"
            "apellidos" => "Martins"
            "email" => array:1 [
              0 => "raphael&#46;martins&#64;chu-rennes&#46;fr"
            ]
            "referencia" => array:4 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0005"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">b</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0010"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">c</span>"
                "identificador" => "aff0015"
              ]
              3 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#42;</span>"
                "identificador" => "cor0005"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:3 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "CHU Rennes&#44; Service de Cardiologie et Maladies Vasculaires&#44; Rennes F-35000&#44; France"
            "etiqueta" => "a"
            "identificador" => "aff0005"
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Universit&#233; de Rennes 1&#44; LTSI&#44; Rennes F-35000&#44; France"
            "etiqueta" => "b"
            "identificador" => "aff0010"
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "INSERM&#44; U1099&#44; Rennes F-35000&#44; France"
            "etiqueta" => "c"
            "identificador" => "aff0015"
          ]
        ]
        "correspondencia" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "identificador" => "cor0005"
            "etiqueta" => "&#8270;"
            "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author&#46;"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "pt" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Abla&#231;&#227;o de taquicardia por reentrada nodal auriculoventricular e agenesia da veia cava inferior"
      ]
    ]
    "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [
      "original" => 0
      "multimedia" => array:7 [
        "identificador" => "fig0005"
        "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "figura" => array:1 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
            "Alto" => 2141
            "Ancho" => 990
            "Tamanyo" => 364458
          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Fluoroscopic images in &#40;A&#41; anteroposterior &#40;AP&#41;&#44; &#40;B&#41; left anterior oblique &#40;LAO&#41; at 35&#176;&#44; and &#40;C&#41; right anterior oblique &#40;RAO&#41; at 30&#176; views&#44; showing the positioning of the His &#40;arrow&#41;&#44; coronary sinus &#40;star&#41; and ablation &#40;arrowhead&#41; catheters&#46; Three-dimensional reconstructions were obtained after the procedure&#44; showing suprarenal inferior vena cava agenesis&#44; draining into the superior vena cava &#40;blue&#41;&#44; hepatic veins &#40;green&#41;&#44; heart &#40;gold&#41; and kidneys &#40;purple&#41;&#44; in AP&#44; LAO and RAO views &#40;D&#44; E and F&#44; respectively&#41;&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><span id="sec0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0025">Introduction</span><p id="par0005" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava &#40;IVC&#41; are rare and very often diagnosed in asymptomatic patients during computed tomography performed for other purposes&#46; These anomalies can have significant clinical implications&#44; for example if electrophysiology procedures are needed&#46; Diagnostic and ablation procedures are difficult since catheter manipulation and positioning are more complex&#46; We present here a case of successful atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia &#40;AVNRT&#41; ablation in a patient with unexpected IVC agenesis&#44; using an azygos route&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0030">Case report</span><p id="par0010" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A 62-year-old woman was referred to our center for an electrophysiological study &#40;EPS&#41; and catheter ablation of a documented narrow QRS complex tachycardia&#46; Written informed consent was obtained&#46; Antiarrhythmic drugs were discontinued for more than five half-lives before the study&#46; The initial ECG showed sinus rhythm with a normal PR interval and no delta waves&#46;</p><p id="par0015" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A 6F quadripolar catheter and a 6F quadripolar deflectable diagnostic catheter &#40;Xtrem&#44; ELA Medical&#41; were inserted via the right femoral vein and advanced through the IVC&#46; When the catheters reached the cardiac silhouette&#44; only far-field electrical activity could be recorded&#46; The catheters were advanced further and eventually reached the right atrium via the superior vena cava &#40;SVC&#41; after making a loop outside the cardiac silhouette&#46; The catheter routes suggested the absence of an IVC and the presence of an azygos vein joining the SVC&#46; This diagnosis was confirmed by failure to advance the catheters retrogradely from the right atrium to the IVC&#46;</p><p id="par0020" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The catheters were then positioned in the His bundle and the coronary sinus&#44; and a 4 mm tip standard radiofrequency ablation catheter &#40;Cordis Webster&#44; Baldwin Park&#44; CA&#44; USA&#41; was successfully advanced through the azygos vein and positioned in the atria&#46; Dual atrioventricular node conduction was exhibited and a supraventricular tachycardia compatible with AVNRT was reproducibly induced&#46; The ablation catheter was then positioned in the posterior part of the triangle of Koch &#40;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#fig0005">Figure 1</a>&#41; and two 90 s radiofrequency lesions were performed &#40;60&#176;&#44; 30 W&#41;&#46; A stable junctional rhythm developed during the second energy application&#44; and after ablation&#44; no tachycardia could be induced at baseline or after isoproterenol infusion&#46;</p><elsevierMultimedia ident="fig0005"></elsevierMultimedia><p id="par0025" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">A computed tomography scan was performed after the procedure to better understand the patient&#39;s venous anatomy&#46; Suprarenal IVC agenesis was confirmed and the infrarenal IVC continued as the azygos vein and joined the SVC at its normal location within the right paratracheal space&#46; The hepatic veins drained directly into the right atrium&#46; The patient was discharged from the hospital the following day without any medication and remained free of symptoms during a 12-month follow-up&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0015" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0035">Discussion</span><p id="par0030" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">After the eighth week of gestation the normal adult inferior vena cava &#40;IVC&#41; is complete&#46; The development of the IVC is a complex process resulting from anastomoses between three pairs of embryonic veins that appear and regress&#58; the posterior cardinal veins&#44; the subcardinal veins&#44; and the supracardinal veins&#46; The final adult IVC is formed of four segments&#58; hepatic &#40;from the vitelline vein&#41;&#59; suprarenal &#40;from the subcardinal-hepatic anastomosis&#41;&#59; renal &#40;from the right supracardinal-subcardinal anastomosis&#41;&#59; and infrarenal &#40;from the right supracardinal vein&#41;&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span></a> Several anomalies of the IVC can occur&#58; &#40;1&#41; left IVC results from the regression of the right supracardinal vein and persistence of the left supracardinal vein&#46; This variant occurs in 0&#46;2-0&#46;5&#37; of the population and may be misdiagnosed as left para-aortic lymphadenopathy&#59; &#40;2&#41; double IVC results from the persistence of the right and left supracardinal veins&#46; It is one of the most common anomalies of the IVC&#44; affecting 1-3&#37; of the population&#46; Usually&#44; the left IVC ends at the level of the left renal vein and crosses over behind the aorta to drain into the right IVC&#59; &#40;3&#41; azygos and hemiazygos continuation of the IVC is related to regression of the vitelline vein&#44; which constitutes the hepatic segment of the IVC&#46; Its prevalence is 0&#46;6&#37; of the population&#46; In this case&#44; the IVC ends above the renal veins and venous blood flows directly into the azygos or hemiazygos veins&#46; The azygos vein then drains into the superior vena cava and finally into the right atrium&#46; Independently&#44; the hepatic veins empty directly into the right atrium&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span></a> These anomalies may be isolated or associated with other congenital diseases such as polysplenia&#44; dextrocardia&#44; single ventricle or atrium&#44; and cyanotic or acyanotic congenital heart disease&#46; For patients with isolated interruption of the IVC and no clinical manifestations&#44; no treatment is needed&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0010"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">2&#8211;4</span></a></p><p id="par0035" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">In this report&#44; we describe a case of successful radiofrequency catheter ablation of AVNRT in a patient with interruption of the IVC and azygos continuation&#46; In the presence of such an anomaly&#44; access to the right atrium by a femoral approach is still possible&#44; through the azygos vein and the superior vena cava&#46; As a result&#44; manipulation and positioning of the catheters may more difficult due to the longer and more tortuous course of the catheters&#44; but access to the different cardiac structures is achievable&#44; allowing mapping and ablation of different supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias&#46; However&#44; this approach is often associated with increased fluoroscopy radiation exposure and may cause patient discomfort&#44; the catheter frequently being caught in the azygos vein&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0025"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span></a> There are a few reported cases of ablation of arrhythmias in patients with IVC interruption&#44; including AVNRT&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0030"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span></a> accessory pathways&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0035"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7</span></a> common atrial flutter&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0025"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span></a> atrial fibrillation&#44;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0040"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">8</span></a> and right ventricular ectopies&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0045"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">9</span></a> Other routes have been described in the literature to access cardiac structures in patients with interruption of the IVC&#44; including a superior approach via the jugular or subclavian vein<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0050"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">10</span></a> or a percutaneous transhepatic venous approach&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0055"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">11</span></a> Electroanatomical mapping systems may also help to perform ablations safely in such patients&#46;<a class="elsevierStyleCrossRef" href="#bib0030"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span></a></p></span><span id="sec0020" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0040">Conclusion</span><p id="par0040" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">Interruption of the IVC is uncommon but may be encountered during electrophysiology procedures&#46; Ablation of cardiac arrhythmias&#44; including AVNRT as shown in this case&#44; can be safely performed using an azygos route through the femoral approach&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0025" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0045">Ethical disclosures</span><span id="sec0030" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0050">Protection of human and animal subjects</span><p id="par0045" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that no experiments were performed on humans or animals for this study&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0035" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0055">Confidentiality of data</span><p id="par0050" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors declare that they have followed the protocols of their work center on the publication of patient data&#46;</p></span><span id="sec0040" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0060">Right to privacy and informed consent</span><p id="par0055" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors have obtained the written informed consent of the patients or subjects mentioned in the article&#46; The corresponding author is in possession of this document&#46;</p></span></span><span id="sec0045" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle" id="sect0065">Conflicts of interest</span><p id="par0060" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall">The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare&#46;</p></span></span>"
    "textoCompletoSecciones" => array:1 [
      "secciones" => array:11 [
        0 => array:3 [
          "identificador" => "xres733248"
          "titulo" => "Abstract"
          "secciones" => array:1 [
            0 => array:1 [
              "identificador" => "abst0005"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        1 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec737153"
          "titulo" => "Keywords"
        ]
        2 => array:3 [
          "identificador" => "xres733247"
          "titulo" => "Resumo"
          "secciones" => array:1 [
            0 => array:1 [
              "identificador" => "abst0010"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        3 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec737154"
          "titulo" => "Palavras-chave"
        ]
        4 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0005"
          "titulo" => "Introduction"
        ]
        5 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0010"
          "titulo" => "Case report"
        ]
        6 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0015"
          "titulo" => "Discussion"
        ]
        7 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0020"
          "titulo" => "Conclusion"
        ]
        8 => array:3 [
          "identificador" => "sec0025"
          "titulo" => "Ethical disclosures"
          "secciones" => array:3 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "identificador" => "sec0030"
              "titulo" => "Protection of human and animal subjects"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "identificador" => "sec0035"
              "titulo" => "Confidentiality of data"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "identificador" => "sec0040"
              "titulo" => "Right to privacy and informed consent"
            ]
          ]
        ]
        9 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "sec0045"
          "titulo" => "Conflicts of interest"
        ]
        10 => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "References"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "fechaRecibido" => "2015-10-23"
    "fechaAceptado" => "2015-12-20"
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Keywords"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec737153"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Supraventricular tachycardia"
            1 => "Ablation"
            2 => "Inferior vena cava agenesis"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "pt" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palavras-chave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec737154"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Taquicardia supraventricular"
            1 => "Abla&#231;&#227;o"
            2 => "Agenesia de veia cava inferior"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Abstract"
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0005" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava &#40;IVC&#41; are rare and very often diagnosed in asymptomatic patients during computed tomography performed for other purposes&#46; These anomalies can have significant clinical implications&#44; for example if electrophysiology procedures are needed&#46; Diagnostic and ablation procedures are difficult since catheter manipulation and positioning are more complex&#46; We present here a case of successful atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia ablation in a patient with unexpected IVC agenesis&#44; using an azygos route&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
      "pt" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Resumo"
        "resumen" => "<span id="abst0010" class="elsevierStyleSection elsevierViewall"><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">As anomalias cong&#233;nitas da veia cava inferior s&#227;o raras e s&#227;o&#44; muitas vezes&#44; diagnosticadas em pacientes assintom&#225;ticos como achados de tomografia computorizada realizada com outros objetivos&#46; Estas anomalias podem ter implica&#231;&#245;es cl&#237;nicas importantes&#44; nomeadamente quando est&#227;o programados estudos eletrofisiol&#243;gicos&#46; Os procedimentos de diagn&#243;stico e de abla&#231;&#227;o s&#227;o dif&#237;ceis&#44; uma vez que o manuseamento e posicionamento do cateter &#233; mais complexo&#46; Apresentamos o caso bem-sucedido de uma abla&#231;&#227;o de taquicardia por reentrada nodal auriculoventricular num doente com agenesia da veia cava inferior&#44; utilizando uma via trans-&#225;zigos&#46;</p></span>"
      ]
    ]
    "multimedia" => array:1 [
      0 => array:7 [
        "identificador" => "fig0005"
        "etiqueta" => "Figure 1"
        "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA"
        "mostrarFloat" => true
        "mostrarDisplay" => false
        "figura" => array:1 [
          0 => array:4 [
            "imagen" => "gr1.jpeg"
            "Alto" => 2141
            "Ancho" => 990
            "Tamanyo" => 364458
          ]
        ]
        "descripcion" => array:1 [
          "en" => "<p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Fluoroscopic images in &#40;A&#41; anteroposterior &#40;AP&#41;&#44; &#40;B&#41; left anterior oblique &#40;LAO&#41; at 35&#176;&#44; and &#40;C&#41; right anterior oblique &#40;RAO&#41; at 30&#176; views&#44; showing the positioning of the His &#40;arrow&#41;&#44; coronary sinus &#40;star&#41; and ablation &#40;arrowhead&#41; catheters&#46; Three-dimensional reconstructions were obtained after the procedure&#44; showing suprarenal inferior vena cava agenesis&#44; draining into the superior vena cava &#40;blue&#41;&#44; hepatic veins &#40;green&#41;&#44; heart &#40;gold&#41; and kidneys &#40;purple&#41;&#44; in AP&#44; LAO and RAO views &#40;D&#44; E and F&#44; respectively&#41;&#46;</p>"
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "bibliografia" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "References"
      "seccion" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "identificador" => "bibs0005"
          "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:11 [
            0 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0005"
              "etiqueta" => "1"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46; Malaki"
                            1 => "A&#46;P&#46; Willis"
                            2 => "R&#46;G&#46; Jones"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.crad.2011.08.006"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Clin Radiol"
                        "fecha" => "2012"
                        "volumen" => "67"
                        "paginaInicial" => "165"
                        "paginaFinal" => "171"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22070941"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            1 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0010"
              "etiqueta" => "2"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Infrahepatic interruption of the inferior vena cava with azygos continuation&#58; a potential mimicker of aortic pathology"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "D&#46;G&#46; Blanchard"
                            1 => "J&#46;L&#46; Sobel"
                            2 => "J&#46; Hope"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Am Soc Echocardiogr"
                        "fecha" => "1998"
                        "volumen" => "11"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1078"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1083"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9812102"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            2 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0015"
              "etiqueta" => "3"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Anomalous inferior vena cava with azygos continuation &#40;infrahepatic interruption of the inferior vena cava&#41;&#46; Report of 15 new cases"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "R&#46;C&#46; Anderson"
                            1 => "P&#46; Adams Jr&#46;"
                            2 => "B&#46; Burke"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Pediatr"
                        "fecha" => "1961"
                        "volumen" => "59"
                        "paginaInicial" => "370"
                        "paginaFinal" => "383"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/13683264"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            3 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0020"
              "etiqueta" => "4"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Single ventricle and single atrium with anomalous hepatic venous drainage and azygos continuation of inferior vena cava in an adult patient"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "Y&#46; Xiao"
                            1 => "W&#46; Qiao"
                            2 => "Y&#46; Zhan"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:2 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "J Clin Ultrasound"
                        "fecha" => "2014"
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            4 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0025"
              "etiqueta" => "5"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Atrial flutter ablation through the azygous continuation in a patient with inferior vena cava interruption"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "A&#46; Perez-Silva"
                            1 => "J&#46;L&#46; Merino"
                            2 => "R&#46; Peinado"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1093/europace/euq385"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Europace"
                        "fecha" => "2010"
                        "volumen" => "13"
                        "paginaInicial" => "442"
                        "paginaFinal" => "443"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21030393"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            5 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0030"
              "etiqueta" => "6"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Atrioventricular nodal tachycardia in a patient with anomalous inferior vena cava with azygos continuation and persistent left superior vena cava"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "M&#46;A&#46; Arias"
                            1 => "E&#46; Castellanos"
                            2 => "A&#46; Puchol"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1540-8159.2009.02490.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"
                        "fecha" => "2009"
                        "volumen" => "32"
                        "paginaInicial" => "1357"
                        "paginaFinal" => "1358"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19796349"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            6 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0035"
              "etiqueta" => "7"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Successful radiofrequency ablation of a right posteroseptal accessory pathway through an anomalous inferior vena cava and azygos continuation in a patient with incomplete situs inversus"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "Q&#46;M&#46; Liu"
                            1 => "S&#46;H&#46; Zhou"
                            2 => "F&#46;F&#46; Ouyang"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:1 [
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Cardiol J"
                        "fecha" => "2009"
                        "volumen" => "16"
                        "paginaInicial" => "164"
                        "paginaFinal" => "167"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19387965"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            7 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0040"
              "etiqueta" => "8"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation via superior approach in patients with interruption of the inferior vena cava"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "H&#46;E&#46; Lim"
                            1 => "H&#46;N&#46; Pak"
                            2 => "H&#46;F&#46; Tse"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1016/j.hrthm.2008.10.026"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Heart Rhythm"
                        "fecha" => "2009"
                        "volumen" => "6"
                        "paginaInicial" => "174"
                        "paginaFinal" => "179"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19187906"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            8 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0045"
              "etiqueta" => "9"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Noncontact mapping guided ablation of right ventricular outflow tract ectopy in a patient with interruption of the inferior vena cava and azygos continuation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "I&#46; Valverde"
                            1 => "A&#46; Arya"
                            2 => "R&#46; Ben-Simon"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1111/j.1540-8159.2011.03064.x"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"
                        "fecha" => "2013"
                        "volumen" => "36"
                        "paginaInicial" => "e129"
                        "paginaFinal" => "e131"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21418244"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            9 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0050"
              "etiqueta" => "10"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Cryoablation of an anteroseptal accessory pathway through the jugular and subclavian veins in a patient with interruption of the inferior vena cava and azygos continuation"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "B&#46; Amasyali"
                            1 => "T&#46; Sen"
                            2 => "A&#46; Kilic"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.5152/akd.2014.5512"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Anadolu Kardiyol Derg"
                        "fecha" => "2014"
                        "volumen" => "14"
                        "paginaInicial" => "550"
                        "paginaFinal" => "553"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25233503"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
            10 => array:3 [
              "identificador" => "bib0055"
              "etiqueta" => "11"
              "referencia" => array:1 [
                0 => array:2 [
                  "contribucion" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "titulo" => "Percutaneous transhepatic venous access for catheter ablation procedures in patients with interruption of the inferior vena cava"
                      "autores" => array:1 [
                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
                          "autores" => array:3 [
                            0 => "S&#46;M&#46; Singh"
                            1 => "P&#46; Neuzil"
                            2 => "J&#46; Skoka"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                  "host" => array:1 [
                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1161/CIRCEP.110.960856"
                      "Revista" => array:6 [
                        "tituloSerie" => "Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"
                        "fecha" => "2011"
                        "volumen" => "4"
                        "paginaInicial" => "235"
                        "paginaFinal" => "241"
                        "link" => array:1 [
                          0 => array:2 [
                            "url" => "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21270102"
                            "web" => "Medline"
                          ]
                        ]
                      ]
                    ]
                  ]
                ]
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  "url" => "/08702551/0000003500000010/v1_201609231322/S0870255116301767/v1_201609231322/en/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "29263"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "en" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Casos Cl&#237;nicos"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/08702551/0000003500000010/v1_201609231322/S0870255116301767/v1_201609231322/en/main.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004E&text.app=https://revportcardiol.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S0870255116301767?idApp=UINPBA00004E"
]
Informação do artigo
ISSN: 08702551
Idioma original: Inglês
Dados atualizados diariamente
Ano/Mês Html Pdf Total
2024 Novembro 8 3 11
2024 Outubro 68 29 97
2024 Setembro 84 26 110
2024 Agosto 64 39 103
2024 Julho 51 41 92
2024 Junho 38 22 60
2024 Maio 59 24 83
2024 Abril 50 32 82
2024 Maro 42 26 68
2024 Fevereiro 47 32 79
2024 Janeiro 43 40 83
2023 Dezembro 52 20 72
2023 Novembro 62 15 77
2023 Outubro 23 16 39
2023 Setembro 29 22 51
2023 Agosto 46 18 64
2023 Julho 40 12 52
2023 Junho 32 5 37
2023 Maio 65 21 86
2023 Abril 24 5 29
2023 Maro 64 22 86
2023 Fevereiro 49 19 68
2023 Janeiro 35 8 43
2022 Dezembro 44 21 65
2022 Novembro 61 18 79
2022 Outubro 42 15 57
2022 Setembro 42 26 68
2022 Agosto 35 26 61
2022 Julho 54 33 87
2022 Junho 39 23 62
2022 Maio 26 35 61
2022 Abril 42 32 74
2022 Maro 41 40 81
2022 Fevereiro 25 28 53
2022 Janeiro 34 21 55
2021 Dezembro 29 27 56
2021 Novembro 44 39 83
2021 Outubro 45 44 89
2021 Setembro 37 29 66
2021 Agosto 50 30 80
2021 Julho 37 23 60
2021 Junho 33 27 60
2021 Maio 53 40 93
2021 Abril 75 53 128
2021 Maro 63 27 90
2021 Fevereiro 72 23 95
2021 Janeiro 36 19 55
2020 Dezembro 43 14 57
2020 Novembro 44 18 62
2020 Outubro 47 16 63
2020 Setembro 55 12 67
2020 Agosto 30 9 39
2020 Julho 56 14 70
2020 Junho 54 9 63
2020 Maio 35 6 41
2020 Abril 50 24 74
2020 Maro 44 12 56
2020 Fevereiro 158 19 177
2020 Janeiro 64 8 72
2019 Dezembro 40 10 50
2019 Novembro 66 7 73
2019 Outubro 29 5 34
2019 Setembro 57 4 61
2019 Agosto 47 7 54
2019 Julho 58 11 69
2019 Junho 50 8 58
2019 Maio 58 11 69
2019 Abril 38 16 54
2019 Maro 115 9 124
2019 Fevereiro 128 12 140
2019 Janeiro 132 5 137
2018 Dezembro 149 11 160
2018 Novembro 133 6 139
2018 Outubro 220 22 242
2018 Setembro 47 9 56
2018 Agosto 27 13 40
2018 Julho 25 5 30
2018 Junho 33 4 37
2018 Maio 42 11 53
2018 Abril 38 8 46
2018 Maro 49 10 59
2018 Fevereiro 33 3 36
2018 Janeiro 22 9 31
2017 Dezembro 57 7 64
2017 Novembro 49 11 60
2017 Outubro 36 9 45
2017 Setembro 34 9 43
2017 Agosto 40 13 53
2017 Julho 24 10 34
2017 Junho 32 11 43
2017 Maio 29 14 43
2017 Abril 25 5 30
2017 Maro 16 12 28
2017 Fevereiro 16 13 29
2017 Janeiro 22 11 33
2016 Dezembro 48 28 76
2016 Novembro 34 21 55
2016 Outubro 68 54 122
2016 Setembro 32 39 71
Mostrar tudo

Siga este link para acessar o texto completo do artigo

Idiomas
Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia
en pt

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?

Você é um profissional de saúde habilitado a prescrever ou dispensar medicamentos

Ao assinalar que é «Profissional de Saúde», declara conhecer e aceitar que a responsável pelo tratamento dos dados pessoais dos utilizadores da página de internet da Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia (RPC), é esta entidade, com sede no Campo Grande, n.º 28, 13.º, 1700-093 Lisboa, com os telefones 217 970 685 e 217 817 630, fax 217 931 095 e com o endereço de correio eletrónico revista@spc.pt. Declaro para todos os fins, que assumo inteira responsabilidade pela veracidade e exatidão da afirmação aqui fornecida.