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Relations between professional medical associations and healthcare industry, concerning scientific communication and continuing medical education: a Policy Statement from the European Society of Cardiology
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(Panel B) Coronary angiography showing acute stent thrombosis in the proximal segment of the anterior descending coronary artery. (Panel C) Coronary angiography after thrombus aspiration showing reestablishment of TIMI 3 flow in the anterior descending coronary artery. (Panel D) Aortography revealing an abdominal aneurysm with slow flow and subtraction images suggestive of thrombus (white arrow). (Panels E and F) Computed tomography imaging showing a ruptured abdominal aneurysm (white arrow) surrounded by a large retroperitoneal hematoma (red arrow).</p>" ] ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "autoresLista" => "Ana Sofia Correia, Rui André Rodrigues, Mariana Vasconcelos, Alexandra Gonçalves, Sérgio M. 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"apellidos" => "Sampaio" ] 5 => array:2 [ "nombre" => "Maria Júlia" "apellidos" => "Maciel" ] ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S2174204912001171?idApp=UINPBA00004E" "url" => "/21742049/0000003100000078/v1_201308021407/S2174204912001171/v1_201308021407/en/main.assets" ] "en" => array:14 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "cabecera" => "<span class="elsevierStyleTextfn">Editor's network</span>" "titulo" => "Relations between professional medical associations and healthcare industry, concerning scientific communication and continuing medical education: a Policy Statement from the European Society of Cardiology" "tieneTextoCompleto" => true "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "529" "paginaFinal" => "538" ] ] "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "autoresLista" => " ESC Board" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "apellidos" => "ESC Board" "email" => array:1 [ 0 => "faustopin@gmail.com" ] "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">¿</span>" "identificador" => "cor0005" ] ] ] ] "correspondencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "cor0005" "etiqueta" => "⁎" "correspondencia" => "Corresponding author." ] ] ] ] "textoCompleto" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSections"><p id="par0005" class="elsevierStylePara elsevierViewall"><a class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs" href="#bib0005"><span class="elsevierStyleSup">1–55</span></a>.</p></span>" "pdfFichero" => "main.pdf" "tienePdf" => true "PalabrasClave" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "clase" => "keyword" "titulo" => "Keywords" "identificador" => "xpalclavsec239445" "palabras" => array:2 [ 0 => "Scientific communications" 1 => "CME" ] ] ] ] "tieneResumen" => true "resumen" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "resumen" => "<p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Physicians have an ethical duty to keep up-to-date with current knowledge. Professional medical associations such as the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) support these obligations. In Europe, the costs of continuing medical education (CME) are insufficiently supported from governments and employers; however, medical associations have been criticized for accepting alternative financial support from industry. Medical education and training in research include learning how to assess the quality and reliability of any information. There is some risk of bias in any form of scientific communication including intellectual, professional, and financial and it is essential that in particular, the latter must be acknowledged by full disclosure. It is essential that there is strong collaboration between basic and clinical researchers from academic institutions on the one hand, with engineers and scientists from the research divisions of device and pharmaceutical companies on the other. This is vital so that new diagnostic methods and treatments are developed. Promotion of advances by industry may accelerate their implementation into clinical practice. Universities now frequently exhort their academic staff to protect their intellectual property or commercialize their research. Thus, it is not commercial activity or links per se that have become the target for criticism but the perceived influence of commercial enterprises on clinical decision-making or on messages conveyed by professional medical organizations. This document offers the perspective of the ESC on the current debate, and it recommends how to minimize bias in scientific communications and CME and how to ensure proper ethical standards and transparency in relations between the medical profession and industry.</p>" ] ] "NotaPie" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etiqueta" => "☆" "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Secondary publication: This article was published in its entirety in Eur Heart J 2012; 33:666-674.</p>" ] ] "bibliografia" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "References" "seccion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "identificador" => "bibs0005" "bibliografiaReferencia" => array:55 [ 0 => array:3 [ "identificador" => "bib0005" "etiqueta" => "1" "referencia" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "contribucion" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Relationships between authors of clinical practice guidelines and the pharmaceutical industry" "autores" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "etal" => false "autores" => array:3 [ 0 => "N.K. 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| Year/Month | Html | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 November | 6 | 5 | 11 |
| 2024 October | 36 | 47 | 83 |
| 2024 September | 39 | 34 | 73 |
| 2024 August | 40 | 38 | 78 |
| 2024 July | 30 | 47 | 77 |
| 2024 June | 39 | 22 | 61 |
| 2024 May | 34 | 25 | 59 |
| 2024 April | 20 | 38 | 58 |
| 2024 March | 34 | 23 | 57 |
| 2024 February | 31 | 30 | 61 |
| 2024 January | 27 | 39 | 66 |
| 2023 December | 28 | 30 | 58 |
| 2023 November | 32 | 32 | 64 |
| 2023 October | 17 | 27 | 44 |
| 2023 September | 17 | 19 | 36 |
| 2023 August | 15 | 22 | 37 |
| 2023 July | 23 | 16 | 39 |
| 2023 June | 16 | 24 | 40 |
| 2023 May | 36 | 40 | 76 |
| 2023 April | 12 | 11 | 23 |
| 2023 March | 20 | 33 | 53 |
| 2023 February | 22 | 36 | 58 |
| 2023 January | 16 | 25 | 41 |
| 2022 December | 24 | 23 | 47 |
| 2022 November | 31 | 36 | 67 |
| 2022 October | 29 | 23 | 52 |
| 2022 September | 16 | 27 | 43 |
| 2022 August | 26 | 41 | 67 |
| 2022 July | 26 | 49 | 75 |
| 2022 June | 21 | 58 | 79 |
| 2022 May | 19 | 64 | 83 |
| 2022 April | 24 | 26 | 50 |
| 2022 March | 24 | 48 | 72 |
| 2022 February | 19 | 33 | 52 |
| 2022 January | 26 | 26 | 52 |
| 2021 December | 18 | 23 | 41 |
| 2021 November | 32 | 43 | 75 |
| 2021 October | 34 | 41 | 75 |
| 2021 September | 15 | 41 | 56 |
| 2021 August | 25 | 35 | 60 |
| 2021 July | 19 | 29 | 48 |
| 2021 June | 12 | 38 | 50 |
| 2021 May | 32 | 57 | 89 |
| 2021 April | 20 | 44 | 64 |
| 2021 March | 34 | 21 | 55 |
| 2021 February | 37 | 24 | 61 |
| 2021 January | 22 | 26 | 48 |
| 2020 December | 32 | 19 | 51 |
| 2020 November | 13 | 30 | 43 |
| 2020 October | 15 | 22 | 37 |
| 2020 September | 36 | 14 | 50 |
| 2020 August | 16 | 19 | 35 |
| 2020 July | 28 | 20 | 48 |
| 2020 June | 23 | 15 | 38 |
| 2020 May | 21 | 18 | 39 |
| 2020 April | 17 | 28 | 45 |
| 2020 March | 20 | 14 | 34 |
| 2020 February | 16 | 29 | 45 |
| 2020 January | 16 | 9 | 25 |
| 2019 December | 11 | 9 | 20 |
| 2019 November | 12 | 12 | 24 |
| 2019 October | 17 | 4 | 21 |
| 2019 September | 21 | 6 | 27 |
| 2019 August | 10 | 9 | 19 |
| 2019 July | 20 | 19 | 39 |
| 2019 June | 24 | 6 | 30 |
| 2019 May | 27 | 10 | 37 |
| 2019 April | 17 | 15 | 32 |
| 2019 March | 33 | 21 | 54 |
| 2019 February | 33 | 12 | 45 |
| 2019 January | 37 | 12 | 49 |
| 2018 December | 26 | 16 | 42 |
| 2018 November | 66 | 28 | 94 |
| 2018 October | 96 | 43 | 139 |
| 2018 September | 31 | 15 | 46 |
| 2018 August | 33 | 14 | 47 |
| 2018 July | 14 | 12 | 26 |
| 2018 June | 14 | 8 | 22 |
| 2018 May | 29 | 10 | 39 |
| 2018 April | 20 | 9 | 29 |
| 2018 March | 23 | 3 | 26 |
| 2018 February | 17 | 34 | 51 |
| 2018 January | 25 | 6 | 31 |
| 2017 December | 45 | 5 | 50 |
| 2017 November | 20 | 14 | 34 |
| 2017 October | 31 | 10 | 41 |
| 2017 September | 27 | 14 | 41 |
| 2017 August | 26 | 20 | 46 |
| 2017 July | 20 | 14 | 34 |
| 2017 June | 27 | 14 | 41 |
| 2017 May | 25 | 10 | 35 |
| 2017 April | 26 | 4 | 30 |
| 2017 March | 43 | 5 | 48 |
| 2017 February | 41 | 6 | 47 |
| 2017 January | 25 | 5 | 30 |
| 2016 December | 25 | 18 | 43 |
| 2016 November | 33 | 9 | 42 |
| 2016 October | 43 | 5 | 48 |
| 2016 September | 43 | 3 | 46 |
| 2016 August | 12 | 4 | 16 |
| 2016 July | 22 | 3 | 25 |
| 2016 June | 12 | 1 | 13 |
| 2016 May | 16 | 3 | 19 |
| 2016 April | 19 | 9 | 28 |
| 2016 March | 19 | 13 | 32 |
| 2016 February | 18 | 13 | 31 |
| 2016 January | 17 | 9 | 26 |
| 2015 December | 20 | 11 | 31 |
| 2015 November | 16 | 3 | 19 |
| 2015 October | 19 | 3 | 22 |
| 2015 September | 20 | 4 | 24 |
| 2015 August | 16 | 3 | 19 |
| 2015 July | 15 | 8 | 23 |
| 2015 June | 15 | 2 | 17 |
| 2015 May | 13 | 16 | 29 |
| 2015 April | 20 | 10 | 30 |
| 2015 March | 14 | 1 | 15 |
| 2015 February | 12 | 2 | 14 |
| 2015 January | 19 | 3 | 22 |
| 2014 December | 20 | 11 | 31 |
| 2014 November | 15 | 5 | 20 |
| 2014 October | 27 | 3 | 30 |
| 2014 September | 25 | 5 | 30 |
| 2014 August | 21 | 5 | 26 |
| 2014 July | 22 | 2 | 24 |
| 2014 June | 19 | 3 | 22 |
| 2014 May | 9 | 2 | 11 |
| 2014 April | 32 | 4 | 36 |
| 2014 March | 54 | 10 | 64 |
| 2014 February | 51 | 5 | 56 |
| 2014 January | 59 | 7 | 66 |
| 2013 December | 35 | 8 | 43 |
| 2013 November | 41 | 9 | 50 |
| 2013 October | 34 | 10 | 44 |
| 2013 September | 26 | 13 | 39 |
| 2013 August | 54 | 13 | 67 |
| 2013 July | 78 | 19 | 97 |
| 2013 June | 29 | 8 | 37 |
| 2013 May | 54 | 11 | 65 |
| 2013 April | 46 | 18 | 64 |
| 2013 March | 22 | 6 | 28 |
| 2013 February | 44 | 18 | 62 |
| 2013 January | 49 | 14 | 63 |
| 2012 December | 37 | 10 | 47 |
| 2012 November | 14 | 4 | 18 |
| 2012 October | 7 | 2 | 9 |
| 2012 September | 8 | 5 | 13 |
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