State-of-the-Art PaperInotropes
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Key Words
acute heart failure
cardiogenic shock
inotrope
Abbreviations and Acronyms
ATP
adenosine triphosphate
cAMP
cyclic adenosine monophosphate
LV
left ventricle
LVEDP
left ventricular end-diastolic pressure
NE
norepinephrine
PDE
phosphodiesterase
SERCA2a
sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase
SR
sarcoplasmic reticulum
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Dr. Francis serves on Data and Safety Monitoring Boards for Novartis, National Institutes of Health GUIDE-IT trial, and the ANTHEM-HF study and the executive committee for the ALL-STAR study; and is a consultant for Novartis, Amgen, Daiichi, and Denali Medical. All other authors have reported that they have no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose.
Copyright © 2014 American College of Cardiology Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.